Biomedical the term means applying natural sciences, especially the biological and physiology science relating to clinical medicine. At the same time, Biomedical engineering is an application of engineering methods and processes in medicine and health. It is a multidisciplinary course, a combination of engineering and biology. This course differs from the other engineering courses.

Biomedical engineering is a recently emerged field rather than just being a specialization course earlier. These bioengineers work with researchers, therapists, and doctors to develop devices, systems, and technology to solve problems related to clinical, health issues and other various diseases of humans. It researches and develops medical devices and various clinical types of equipment required. 

There is an increased demand of biomedical engineers these days as their is an increase in the utilization of machinery and technology in all aspects of life, which becomes an added advantage for students pursuing biomedical engineering to see a rise in employment opportunities. Candidates who are interested in biomedical engineering can also pursue B.Tech and M.Tech programs.

What is biomedical engineering?

Engineering courses which include the applications of engineering methods and techniques in the field of biology and medicine. It is a multidisciplinary STEM field. To design equipment like an “artificial heart,” they should know both engineering and biological aspects.

These engineers develop various devices and technology like artificial internal organs, duplicate body parts, systems, or machinery to diagnose medical problems. This biomedical engineering is a three-year undergraduate course in India, including physics, mathematics, molecular programming, genetics, and chemistry.

Jobs in biomedical engineering

There is a huge need for biomedical engineering shortly. As 80% of the population depends on machinery and technologies for their living, in that case, bioengineers play a crucial role in developing systems and clinical devices. As the population increases, the job opportunities for biomedical engineers will also increase. The list of job opportunities available for biomedical engineers are:

• Manufacturing engineer
• Quality engineer
• Software engineer
• Researcher
• Physician

Biomedical engineering salary

Biomedical engineering job involves the development of clinical devices and technologies like artificial body parts, diagnostic machinery, and so on. Since the need for biomedical engineers would increase shortly, the pay scale of these professionals is also very good. The average pay scale of professional biomedical engineers is 4 lakh per annum.

Scope of biomedical engineering

The biomedical engineering field is vast in that it deals with the concepts of every field of engineering. This engineering has endless opportunities for researchers and jobs. There are various scopes for biomedical engineers. They have various roles to play as biomedical engineers, work in centers like hospitals, health care centers, and academic places. They even work to develop systems to monitor patients in hospitals.

Colleges for biomedical engineering

Biomedical engineering is a recently added field to study as a course other than just being a field of specialization earlier. Many colleges and universities throughout the world offer this course for students knowing its scope is vast. Many colleges ensure that they offer this course with quality education, which can satisfy all the candidates’ essential requirements. Few major colleges offering biomedical engineering course are:

• Duke university
• Boston university
• Stanford university
• Rajiv Gandhi institute of technology
• Indian Institute of technology
• Dr.B.R.Ambedkar Institute of technology
• PSG College of technology
• Netaji Subhash engineering college

Biomedical engineering in India

Biomedical engineering is a recently added course to study, which was earlier a field of specialization. The term “biomedical” itself indicates that it provides the knowledge of both biology and medicine as well. There are 147 colleges throughout India which offers biomedical engineering course for the students. 

Biomedical engineering is a course that enables us to utilize the applications of engineering in the field of medicine and health. The scope of this field is so vast, with endless opportunities for job and research. Colleges in India ensure that it fulfills all the requirements for the course to graduate professional biomedical engineers in the future.

Biomedical engineering syllabus

The biomedical engineering field is vast because it deals with various concepts from every field of engineering. The biomedical engineering course is four years undergraduate course, which is divided into eight semesters. The syllabus of this course is separated equally for all eight semesters. The entire syllabus of biomedical engineering for all the eight semesters is given below:

1st Semester

• Mathematics 1&2
• Chemistry
• Environmental Studies
• Basics of electrical and electronic engineering
• Thermodynamics
• Practical

2nd Semester

• Physics
• Material science
• Basics of civil and mechanical engineering
• Engineering mechanics
• Communicative English
• Project

3rd Semester

• Mathematics 3&4
• Electronic circuits 
• Human anatomy and physiology
• Electrical and electronic instruments
•  Dynamics of biofluids
•  Medical instrumentation

4th Semester

•  Electric circuit analysis
• Electric devices
•  Switch theory and logical designs
• C++ and data structure
• Material strength
• Practical

5th Semester

• Control system engineering
• Microprocessor
• Linear integrated systems
• Signals and systems
• Biomechanics
• Practical

6th Semester

• Embedded systems in medicines
• Principals of diagnostic and therapeutic equipment
• Medical informatics
• Medical instrumentation
• Digital image processing
• Biomedical signal processing

7th Semester

• Principals of radiological equipment
• Biomaterials
• Hospital safety and management
• Practical

8th Semester

• Advanced biomedical instruments
• Engineering economics
• Biotelemetry

Biomedical engineering courses

Biomedical engineering has various scopes waiting for the students who opted this course. This course is a multidisciplinary field as it offers the knowledge of various concepts from different fields. It includes subjects like physics, chemistry, mathematics, electrical and electronics, and so on. 

Biomedical engineering includes various courses as well, which are mentioned below:

• Diploma in biomedical engineering
• B.Sc.
• B.Tech
• B.E
• PG Diploma in biomedical engineering
• M.Sc
• M.Tech
• M.E
• M.Phil
• PhD

Biomedical engineering subjects

Biomedical engineering is a course that uses the applications of engineering in the field of medicine and health. This is the only course which includes the knowledge of various concepts from different fields. The course provides knowledge of both biology and medicine for the students.

Different subjects are included in biomedical engineering, which is given below:

• Mathematics
• Physics
• Chemistry
• Life sciences
• Material science
• Biomechanics
• Biology
• Concepts of civil and mechanical engineering
• Electric and electronic instrumentation

Biocybernetics and biomedical engineering

Biocybernetics, the name itself signifies that it deals with two different fields that are biology and cybernetics. In this field, it makes use of the applications of cybernetics in the field of biology. Biocybernetics plays a major role in gaining integrated information about the working levels of biological systems.

Whereas biomedical engineering always deals with two different concepts like biology and medicine, where one gains the benefits from the other. In both biomedical and biocybernetics, they use engineering and cybernetics applications for the biological applications for its betterment.

B.Tech in biomedical engineering

B. Tech in biomedical engineering is an undergraduate course that is for four years, like any engineering degree. Biomedical engineering is courses that utilize the applications of engineering in the medical and health field. The job opportunities are, and researches are endless for this. The average pay scale for freshers can be about 1.5 lakh to 2.5 lakh per annum, which would gradually increase with experience.

M.Tech in biomedical engineering

M.Tech in biomedical engineering is a two years course which is divided into four semesters. Biomedical engineering includes biology, engineering, and technology concepts, which is served for the development of medical devices to treat the patients. To pursue M.Tech in biomedical engineering, the candidates should have completed B.tech with the specialization of biomedical. 

Biomedical engineering eligibility

Biomedical engineering is a course that provides knowledge of different concepts from various courses. It mainly applies engineering concepts and methods in the field of biology and health sciences. Biomedical engineering is responsible for developing devices that help treat many patients like artificial limbs and various other medical devices. The eligibility criteria for biomedical engineers are:

• Should have completed 12th with biology, mathematics, and chemistry as main subjects
• The students shouldn’t have any supplementary pending at the time of admission
• Reservation candidates should provide their respective certificates
• Most of the college selects students through an entrance exam, which has to be cleared for admission.

Biomedical engineering careers

The biomedical engineering course is vast, and the job opportunities for this course are endless. The course deals with various concepts providing knowledge of so many fields for the candidates. The course is for four years, which is enough time to train the individuals into professional of biomedical engineering, getting them prepared for their career. The major career opportunities for biomedical engineers are:

• Hospitals
• Medical companies
• Instrument manufacturers
• Diagnostic centers
• Installation units

Biomedical engineering in Canada

Biomedical engineering is a course that applies the applications of engineering in the field of biology and health care. The course provides a brief of biology and medicine. This is a multidisciplinary as it deals with various concepts from different fields of engineering for the candidates.

Canada is the best option if you choose to opt for your higher studies in biomedical engineering. Canada has more than 200 colleges offering biomedical engineering with quality education and research guidance for the students. It offers both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees for biomedical engineering.

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